Blood Pressure Medications (ACE Inhibitors) Linked to Birth Defects
Have you or a loved on taken blood pressure medication while pregnant?
A June 8, 2006, study published in the New England Journal of Medicine links blood pressure medications, known as ACE inhibitors, to an increased risk of major birth defects. Millions of pregnant women and their unborn children may be at risk.
These medications were previously thought to be safe when taken early in pregnancy. But the study showed that babies whose mothers took ACE inhibitors during their first trimester, were more than twice as likely to be born with serious heart and brain problems.
Currently, ACE inhibitors carry a “black box” warning by the Food and Drug Administration alerting users about the dangers in later stages of pregnancy. The label says that drugs should be discontinued when pregnancy is detected.
What are ACE Inhibitors?
ACE inhibitors belong to the class of medicines called high blood pressure medicines (antihypertensives). ACE inhibitors are used for controlling blood pressure, treating heart failure and preventing kidney damage in people with hypertension or diabetes.
ACE inhibitors are one of the most widely used drugs in treating high blood pressure. The first ACE inhibitor, catopril, came on the market 25 years ago. There is an estimated average of 42 million prescriptions written every year. Of these prescriptions, 2.7 million of them were written for women of childbearing age in 2002. Last year alone, 150 million prescriptions were filled and brought in $3.8 billion dollars, according to the pharmaceutical information company, IMS.
Some ACE Inhibitors include:
- Capoten (captopril)
- Vasotec (enalapril)
- Prinivil, Zestril (lisinopril)
- Lotensin (benazepril)
- Monopril (fosinopril)
- Altace (ramipril)
- Accupril (quinapril)
- Aceon (perindopril)
- Mavik (trandolapril)
- Univasc (moexipril)
If you or a loved one has used ACE inhibitors and had a child born with a birth defect, you need to contact a personal injury attorney immediately. A qualified attorney will need to act quickly to protect your rights and the future of your child.
The Tennessee personal injury lawyers at the Hill Boren Law firm have experience in representing injured people and their families in defective drug cases.
Related Links
ACE Inhibitors May Boost Birth Defects
Study Shows Risk May Start Earlier Than Expected
By Miranda Hitti, Web MD Medical News
First trimester use of ACE inhibitors implicated in birth defects
Vanderbilt University Press Release, Dr. William Cooper
Note - Do not change medications without first consulting your doctor.